原料介紹|桉油醇迷迭香 (Rosemary cineol)

桉油醇迷迭香 Rosemary cineol


拉丁學名|Rosmarinus officinalis
主要產地|摩洛哥
原料分類|香草系列
原料規格|500g-25kg 詳情請洽業務
萃取部位|全株
萃取方式|蒸餾
植物科別|唇形科
植物氣味|清涼具穿透力的青草香氣

▎精油簡介

產自摩洛哥一帶的1.8桉油醇迷迭香,因摩洛哥氣候乾燥,高溫並且日曬強烈,由於當地環境嚴苛,而迷迭香本身亦適合砂質、貧瘠乾燥的土壤,所以在地所生長的桉油醇迷迭香受環境驅使,展現了十分旺盛的生命力。

其成分含桉油醇50%左右,樟腦10%左右,也造就桉油醇迷迭香的明顯香氣。其中由於1,8桉油醇的含量比例,使它成為典型、有用的呼吸道症狀專用精油之一,同時,因多樣成分的關係,也使得這種1,8桉油醇迷迭香具有運化水分的能力。

▎成分解析

|主要成分:氧化物

主要成分為1.8-桉油醇(具有排解黏液的作用),α-蒎烯、ß-蒎烯,另外還有微量成分,如:樟腦、龍腦、沉香醇等。

|成分1:1.8-桉油醇 (1,8 cineole)

▸ 高達50%的氧化物(1,8-桉油醇)成分,桉油醇迷迭香精油對於呼吸系統的調節有相關研究。


▸ 研究指出1.8桉油醇它能抑止花生四烯酸的代謝途徑, 以及人類單核球的細胞因子生成, 透過控制些發炎反應的介質, 進而調節反應。

|成分2:樟腦(camphor)

▸ 樟腦是自然界存在的化合物。

|原料認證

▎參考文獻

  1. Nogueira de Melo GA, Grespan R, Fonseca JP, Farinha TO, Silva EL, Romero AL, Bersani-Amado CA, Cuman RK. Rosmarinus officinalis L. essential oil inhibits in vivo and in vitro leukocyte migration.J Med Food. 2011 Sep;14(9):944-6.
  2. da Silva Bomfim N, Kohiyama CY, Nakasugi LP, Nerilo SB, Mossini SAG, Romoli JCZ, Graton Mikcha JM, Abreu Filho BA, Machinski M Jr. Antifungal and antiaflatoxigenic activity of rosemary essential oil (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) against Aspergillus flavus.Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 2020 Jan;37(1):153-161.
  3. Borges RS, Ortiz BLS, Pereira ACM, Keita H, Carvalho JCT.Rosmarinus officinalis essential oil: A review of its phytochemistry, anti-inflammatory activity, and mechanisms of action involved. J Ethnopharmacol. 2019 Jan 30;229:29-45.
  4. Neves JA, Neves JA, Oliveira RCM. Pharmacological and biotechnological advances with Rosmarinus officinalis L. Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2018 May;28(5):399-413.
  5. Kenichi Tomi et al. Enantioselective GC–MS analysis of volatile components from rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) essential oils and hydrosols. Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry .Volume 80, 2016 - Issue 5
  6. Natalia da Silva Bomfim et al. Antifungal Activity and Inhibition of Fumonisin Production by Rosmarinus Officinalis L. Essential Oil in Fusarium Verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg. Food Chem 2015 Jan 1;166:330-6.
  7. Aleksandar Rašković et al. Analgesic effects of rosemary essential oil and its interactions with codeine and paracetamol in mice.BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 14(1):225 · July 2014
  8. Sfara, V.; Zerba, E. N.; Alzogaray, R. A. Fumigant Insecticidal Activity and Repellent Effect of Five Essential Oils and Seven Monoterpenes on First-Instar Nymphs of Rhodnius prolixus. Journal of Medical Entomology. May 2009, 46 (3): 511–515.
  9. U R Juergens , U Dethlefsen, G Steinkamp, A Gillissen, R Repges, H Vetter. Anti-inflammatory activity of 1.8-cineol (eucalyptol) in bronchial asthma: a double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Respir Med. 2003 Mar;97(3):250-6.

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