胡蘿蔔籽 Carrot seed
拉丁學名|Daucus carota
主要產地|印度
原料分類|香料系列
原料規格|500g-25kg 詳情請洽業務
萃取部位|種子
萃取方式|蒸餾
植物科別|傘型科
植物氣味|苦味和野生感的香氣、輕微的胡蘿蔔香
▎精油簡介
胡蘿蔔有許多種類,是一或兩年生草本植物,直立多支,莖幹可長到1.5米,精油是萃取自野生的胡蘿蔔種子,莖葉可做成乾燥香草,增添茶飲或利口酒的香氣。一般食用胡蘿蔔品種與萃取精油的品種,莖葉很類似,但野生胡蘿蔔的組織比較粗,且根部不可食用,整棵植物可以蒸餾出精油,主產地來自歐洲,有些則來自埃及和印度。
胡蘿蔔很早之前就被當食物使用,在希臘的藥典中也記載很多關於胡蘿蔔被用於利肝和利胃的效果;法國也將胡蘿蔔籽當醫療處方,用於健胃、肝臟解毒、傷口癒合等效用,近代臨床也將胡蘿蔔籽應用在癌症病人身上,對於視力保養更是不可或缺的元素;而精油較常用於身體皮膚的保養。
▎成分解析
|主要成分:倍半萜醇
主要成分為胡蘿蔔次醇,具有幫助細胞修護的作用,另有α-蒎烯,β-石竹烯,以及微量檸檬烯、沉香醇、萜品烯-4-醇等其他成分。
|研究認證
▸ 研究顯示加入胡蘿蔔籽油的乳液,對於抗氧化潛力有相關的研究。
▸ 研究發現胡蘿蔔籽精油及其純化合物胡蘿蔔醇,是蚊子不喜歡的味道,數據顯示這些天然產品有可能被開發為天然噴霧。
|原料認證
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▎參考文獻
- Jafarinejad Bajestani M, et al. The Effects of Seed Extract of Carrot on Memory, Nerve Conduction Velocity, and Serum Thyroxin in Rats. Adv Biomed Res. 2022. Feb 28;11:14.
- Rohrich RJ. The Carrot or the Carrot Seed? Plast Reconstr Surg. 2021. Nov 1;148(5S):35S.
- Sadeghi S, et al. Evaluation of the effect of carrot seed (Daucus Carota) in women of fertile age with hypoactive sexual desire disorder: A randomized double-blind clinical trial. Complement Ther Med. 2020. Nov;54:102543.
- Singh S, et al. Formulation and evaluation of carrot seed oil-based cosmetic emulsions. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2019. ;21(2):99-107.
- Sharma M, et al. Antifungal potential and structure activity relationship of carrot seed constituents. J Food Biochem. 2019. Sep;43(9):e12971.
- Ali A, et al. Repellent Activity of Carrot Seed Essential Oil and Its Pure Compound, Carotol, Against Mosquitoes. J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2018. Dec;34(4):272-280.
- Choe U, et al. Chemical Compositions of Cold-Pressed Broccoli, Carrot, and Cucumber Seed Flours and Their in Vitro Gut Microbiota Modulatory, Anti-inflammatory, and Free Radical Scavenging Properties. J Agric Food Chem. 2018. Sep 5;66(35):9309-9317.
- Rezaei-Moghadam A, et al. Effect of turmeric and carrot seed extracts on serum liver biomarkers and hepatic lipid peroxidation, antioxidant enzymes and total antioxidant status in rats. Bioimpacts. 2012;2(3):151-7.
- Jasicka-Misiak I, et al. Antifungal activity of the carrot seed oil and its major sesquiterpene compounds. Z Naturforsch C J Biosci. 2004. Nov-Dec;59(11-12):791-6.
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