原料介紹|綠花白千層 (Niaouli)

綠花白千層 Niaouli


拉丁學名|Melaleuca quinquenervia
主要產地|馬達加斯加
原料分類|葉片系列
原料規格|500g-25kg 詳情請洽業務
萃取部位|葉片
萃取方式|蒸餾
植物科別|桃金孃科白千層屬
植物氣味|有甜美的樟腦/桉油醇味道

▎精油簡介

綠花白千層(Niaouli)也稱為五脈白千層(Melaleuca quinquenervia),原產於印尼以及新喀裡多尼亞(法國領地)。綠花白千層精油是一種無色的液體,強烈而芬芳的樟腦香氣,和尤加利的味道差不多,比起尤加利,法國人更喜歡用綠花白千層。

綠花白千層在澳洲大量生長,和茶樹都是桃金孃科白千層屬,環境好的話可以長到20-30cm的常綠喬木,葉片長度約7cm左右,樹皮為粉紅色,綠花白千層有許多不同CT類型,因此精油成分有可能相當不同,有分尤加利油醇和橙花叔醇等化學型態。 本質溫和、不刺激 ,是天然的空氣清淨機。

▎成分解析

|主要成分:氧化物

典型的綠花白千層,其成分包括有1.8-桉油醇(1,8 cineole),綠花白千層醇(Viridiflorol),橙花叔醇(Nerolidol),以及左旋沉香醇((R)(- )-Linalool)。另有α-蒎烯,檸檬烯,對繖花烴等微量成分。

|成分1:1.8-桉油醇 (1,8 cineole)

▸ 1.8-桉油醇化學結構。


▸ 在研究中發現1.8-桉油醇,對於抗炎活性有相關的研究。

|成分2:綠花白千層醇(Viridiflorol)

|成分3:橙花叔醇(Nerolidol)

|原料認證

▎參考文獻

  1. Lucas Noboru Fatori Trevizan et al. Anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis activity of viridiflorol: The major constituent of Allophylus edulis (A. St.-Hil., A. Juss. & Cambess.) Radlk .J Ethnopharmacol .2016 Nov 4;192:510-515.
  2. Essential oils of the Angiospermae. A Handbook for Aromatherapy practice 2nd edition. Jennifer Peace Rhind. P.195.
  3. Aromatherapeutic Blending: Essential Oils in Synergy. Jennifer Peace Rhind.
  4. IE Cock , V Winnett , J Sirdaarta , B Matthews 3 The potential of selected Australian medicinal plants with anti-Proteus activity for the treatment and prevention of rheumatoid arthritis. Pharmacogn Mag. 2015 May;11(Suppl 1):S190-208 .
  5. D Monti , S Tampucci, P Chetoni, S Burgalassi, A Bertoli, L Pistelli. Niaouli oils from different sources: analysis and influence on cutaneous permeation of estradiol in vitro. Drug Deliv. 2009 Jul;16(5):237- 42.
  6. Sang-Yun Nam , Mi-Hye Chang, Jeong-Su Do, Hyo-Jung Seo, Hong Keun Oh Essential oil of niaouli preferentially potentiates antigen-specific cellular immunity and cytokine production by macrophages. Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol.2008;30(3 ):459-74.
  7. D I Bernstein , R B Berkowitz. Dose-ranging study of a new steroid for asthma: mometasone furoate dry powder inhaler . Respir Med. 1999 Sep;93(9):603-12.
  8. Juergens UR, Engelen T, Racké K, Stöber M, Gillissen A, Vetter H. Inhibitory activity of 1,8-cineol (eucalyptol) on cytokine production in cultured human lymphocytes and monocytes. Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2004;17(5 ):281-7.
  9. Juergens UR. Anti-inflammatory properties of the monoterpene 1.8-cineole: current evidence for co-medication in inflammatory airway diseases.Drug Res (Stuttg). 2014 Dec;64(12):638-46.
  10. D Monti, P Chetoni, S Burgalassi, M Najarro, M Fabrizio Saettone, E Boldrini. Effect of different terpene-containing essential oils on permeation of estradiol through hairless mouse skin. Int J Pharm. 2002 Apr 26;237(1- 2):209-14.

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